
Each time I watch Oneil Cruz hit, I find yourself fascinated with pull charge. It looks like he’s at all times utilizing his lengthy arms to yank a ball into proper discipline regardless that the pitch got here in all the best way on the skin nook. I’m not fairly proper, although. In line with our leaderboards, Cruz ranks thirty fifth amongst all certified gamers in pull charge. In line with Statcast, he’s at fifty fifth, not even within the prime third. Perhaps it’s simply that seeing somebody do one thing as bonkers as this could warp your perspective:
However there’s multiple approach to consider pull charge. Generally you get jammed. Generally you need to hit the ball the place it’s pitched. Generally the scenario calls for that you just shorten up and promote out for contact. These three examples would possibly inform us a bit much less concerning the intent behind your swing, since you didn’t get to execute your plan. We have now methods to throw them out. At this time, we’ll look into gamers whose total pull charge is notably completely different from their pull charge once they sq. up the ball. As a refresher, Statcast plugs the respective speeds of the ball and the bat right into a formulation to find out the utmost potential exit velocity, and if the precise EV is at the very least 80% of that quantity, it’s thought of squared up.
I pulled numbers from 2023 by way of 2025 for every participant who has squared up at the very least 250 balls throughout that stretch. As you’d anticipate, the numbers are principally fairly related. Of the 219 gamers within the pattern, 165 of them have a distinction between their total pull charge and their squared-up pull charge that’s beneath three proportion factors. No participant has a pull charge when squaring the ball up that’s greater than 6.5 proportion factors off their total pull charge, however there are a couple of attention-grabbing names right here.
Largest Pull Charge Differentials (2023-2025)
SOURCE: Baseball Savant
There’s Cruz on the very prime, so possibly I wasn’t completely off base. When he squares the ball up, his pull charge is 6.5 proportion factors larger than his regular pull charge. It is smart, as a number of of the gamers on the checklist are energy hitters with massive swings and low squared-up charges. The identical lengthy levers that enable Cruz to drag the ball even when it’s within the right-handed batter’s field additionally make it arduous for him to catch as much as something on the within a part of the plate. Because of this, he catches the ball deeper and sends it the opposite approach. Whether or not you’re Eugenio Suárez, Joc Pederson, or Salvador Perez, massive swings are typically sluggish swings, which lead to deeper contact factors that may depress pull charges.
Anthony Volpe is second on the checklist. Solely Cruz has a much bigger hole between his squared-up pull charge and his total pull charge, however Volpe’s hole is much more notable as a result of he’s the one participant within the prime 10 who pulls the ball much less when he squares it up. In our pattern, there are 16 gamers with a pull charge that’s at the very least three proportion factors decrease than their total charge, whereas there are 42 gamers with a spot that massive going the opposite approach. What’s attention-grabbing is that Volpe doesn’t run notably excessive contact or squared-up charges. His total pull charge is low, however nowhere close to the underside of the league. These information appear to be disguising simply how a lot his swing is designed to ship the ball the opposite approach. Perhaps it’s all that point he spent watching Derek Jeter as a baby, nevertheless it looks like he has the method of Luis Arraez, simply with out the superb contact capacity.
The identify I discover most attention-grabbing is Keibert Ruiz. He stands out almost as a lot as Volpe. Ruiz is a switch-hitter and a basic contact man. For the reason that deadline deal in 2021 that made him the Nationals’ on a regular basis catcher, he has routinely posted a few of the lowest exit velocities and the very best contact and squared-up charges within the recreation. That mixture typically comes with lots of balls hit to the other discipline. Solely a handful of gamers make as a lot contact as Ruiz whereas pulling the ball so typically. He’s the lonely purple dot beneath.
The gamers who each pull the ball and make numerous contact are inclined to fall into a pair particular teams. I took pull charge and make contact with charge for all certified hitters courting again to 2020, transformed every quantity right into a percentile rank, then added them collectively. Listed here are the hitters on the very prime.
Highest Pull and Contact Charge Percentiles
Except Ruiz, all of the gamers on the prime of the checklist are lift-and-pull gods with swings designed to interrupt xwOBA. José Ramírez, Alex Bregman, Isaac Paredes, and Jose Altuve don’t hit the ball all that arduous, however as a result of they pull the whole lot within the air, they entry far more energy than you’d anticipate. Ruiz doesn’t fall into that group in any respect. He simply rolls over tons of balls. Since 2023, 29.5% of the balls Ruiz has put into play have gone to the pull aspect and been hit underneath 95 mph. That’s the 14th-highest mark in our pattern.
In case you begin watching tape of Ruiz’s swing, the phrase “straightforward” will shortly pop into your head. His swing appears to be like downright languorous. We speak lots about the place a participant’s bat “meets” the ball, and that’s an odd phrase to make use of when describing a high-speed collision. Ruiz is among the few gamers for whom it’s apt. His bat appears to be like prefer it’s shifting slowly sufficient that it has time to introduce itself to the ball and ask the place it’s from. Ruiz crushes this ball, almost over the fence, however the swing is unbelievably straightforward.
He begins his swing early and makes use of spectacular bat management to take it by way of the zone extraordinarily slowly. It’s not a typical method and it hasn’t yielded nice outcomes. This season, Ruiz is operating the very best groundball-to-fly-ball charge of his profession. He at the moment has a 98 wRC+, and it’s that top at the very least partly as a result of his BABIP is 68 factors larger than his profession mark. If he retains it up, will probably be one of the best full season of his profession on the plate. Simply two of his 41 hard-hit balls have certified as barrels. If there’s any participant who may gain advantage from an method change, it’s Ruiz.
He’s already glorious at squaring up the ball. Perhaps he ought to comply with the lead of gamers like Steven Kwan and Arraez, letting the ball get deep and taking pictures line drives to the other discipline. Perhaps he ought to comply with the lead of Bregman and Paredes and deliberately assault the ball out in entrance so as to elevate it within the air. It’s at the very least potential that his contact expertise will translate to both of these two approaches. Ruiz possesses a uncommon reward for contact, made all of the extra spectacular as a result of that reward is usually reserved for gamers who give themselves a greater probability at making contact by letting the ball journey and sending it the opposite approach. It is perhaps time to see how else he can benefit from these expertise.